BRITAIN AND THE WORLD SINCE 1953
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Jan1 | President David Dacko of the Central African Republic was overthrown in a coup by Jean-Bedel Bokassa. |
Jan17 | U.S. B-52 bomber collided in midair with a
refueling tanker over Spain; eight were killed and the bomber released its H-bomb into the Atlantic. |
Jan19 | Australian Prime Minister Robert Menzies resigns |
Jan24 | Mrs. Indira Gandhi, daughter of Nehru, was sworn in as Indian prime minister following the death of Sri Shastri. |
Feb1 | Buster Keaton dies |
Feb3 | Soft landing on moon by unmanned USSR Luna 9 |
Feb8 | Freddie Laker forms cut-price transatlantic airline |
Feb20 | USSR negates the citizenship of author and translator Valeri Tarsis whilst he is on a trip abroad |
Feb24 | A coup in Ghana deposes President Kwame Nkrumah |
Feb28 | Liverpool's Cavern Club, where the Beatles made their name, went into liquidation |
Feb29 | The price of a 45 rpm disk rises 7d to 7s 3d (36 pence) |
Mar6 | UK Government announces that the UK will convert its currency to a decimal system by 1971 |
Mar10 | Beatrice the Crown Princess of the Nederlands marries the German diplomat Claus von Armsberg. Given the atrocities perpetrated on the Dutch people 25 years earlier by the Germans, the country is not totally happy with the marriage |
Mar11 | President Charles De Gaulle states that French troops will be taken out of NATO and that all French NATO bases and HQ's must be closed within a year |
Mar13 | Ernesto Miranda is arrested for theft and rape in Arizona, U.S.A. The legal complications arising out of the case lead to the enactment of "Miranda Rights" |
Mar15 | Racial riots erupt in the Watts district of Los Angeles |
Mar23 | The first official meeting for 400 years between the Catholic and the Anglican churches took place in Rome. |
Mar27 | Pickles recovers the Jules Rimmet Trophy (Football's World Cup) from a garden |
Mar31 | The Labour Party under Harold Wilson score a landslide victory in the General Election |
Apr7 | US recovers lost H-bomb from Mediterranean seabed |
Apr21 | The opening of Parliament is televised for the first time |
Apr30 | The first regular Channel hovercraft service begins between Dover and calais (it ceased operation 2000) |
May1 | Last British concert by the Beatles at the Empire Pool in Wembley |
May6 | The Moors Murderers Ian Brady and Myra Hindley are jailed for life for a series of child murders |
May16 | Seamen's strike (ended 1 July) |
May30 | Lieut. Col. C. O. Ojukwu proclaims the formation of the Republic of Biafra |
Jun5 | Black Civil Rights leader James Meredith Meredith, a Columbia University law student, and a few companions, began a walk from Memphis, Tenn. to Jackson, Miss. to encourage African Americans to register and vote. He called it a "march against fear." On June 6 he was wounded with a shotgun blast. |
Jun24 | Period of relative peace following WW II exceeds that following WW I |
Jun27 | In Jackson, Mississippi:speakers at the conclusion of a civil rights march begin using the phrase, "Black Power." |
Jun30 | France formally leaves NATO |
Jul2 | The French test an H-Bomb at Mururoa Atoll in the Pacific |
Jul4-5 | Manila, Phillipines: The Beatles misunderstand an invitation to visit the Marcos Family as optional. An organised mob harasses the Beatles and their entourage in Manila airport, beating and kicking Brian Epstein, Mal Evans, and Alf Bicknell (their chauffeur) |
Jul6 | The British Protectorate of Nyasaland gains independence and becomes the republic of Malawi |
Jul27 | Parliament votes to nationalize UK's steel industry |
Jul30 | The eighth World Cup Final is won by England at Wembley (4-2 in extra time v West Germany) |
Aug1 | Charles Whitman climbs University of Texas tower & shoots 12 dead |
General Yakubo Gocwon organises a military coup in Nigeria | |
Aug12 | Three unarmed plain clothed policeman were gunned down in Braybrook Street Shepherds Bush London. After a massive police search three criminals John Whitney John Duddy and Harry Roberts were arresated and charged with the murders. All were found guilty and given life sentences |
Aug13 | Chairman Mao Tse-Tung announces the Cultural revolution in China |
An earthquake in Turkey leaves 2394 dead and over 10000 injured | |
Aug27 | Francis Chichester begins the first solo sail around the world |
Aug29 | Before an audience of 25,000 The Beatles play their last live concert in Candlestick Park San Francisco. |
Sep6 | Premier Henrik Verwoerd the architect of apartheid and the setting up of "homelands" was killed in parliament by Dimtric Tsafondas, a parliamentary messenger. He is succeeded by Johannes Vorster |
Sep8 | First Severn Road Bridge opens |
Oct21 | Aberfan disaster - an unstable slag heap slips kills 144 people including 116 children. The official report of the disaster places the blame on the NCB management who through ignorance and neglect allowed a situation to develop that claimed so many innocent lives |
Oct22 | George Blake who was sentenced to 42 years imprisonment in 1961 for espionage escapes, with the help of others, from Wormwood Scrubs Prison in London |
Nov4 | The
worst floods in Italy's history affected a third of the
country. Florence was cut off and many of the city's art
treasures were damaged. |
Oct22 | George Blake who was sentenced to 42 years for espionage escapes from Wormwood Scrubs. He arrives in Berlin on Nov20 |
Nov8 | Movie actor Ronald Reagan elected Governor of California |
Dec1 | First Christmas stamps issued in Britain |
Dec15 | The death of Walt Disney. Despite rumours that he was cryogenically frozen he is cremated two days later |
Dec18 | An heir to the Guinness business Tara Browne is killed in a car crash in London - immortalised later by Lennon "he blew his mind out in a car, he didn't notice that the lights had changed" |
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Last Updated 24/02/03 10:04